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Self-insulating block masonry construction specifications and technical requirements

Author: Release time: 2025-09-17 03:31:14 View number: 165

First, the advantages of self-insulation block features

Self-insulation block has the following significant advantages:

  • Excellent heat preservation and insulation performance: breaking the traditional external wall insulation mode

  • Light weight and high strength: reduce the building load and improve the structural safety.

  • Good waterproof and anti-seepage performance: improve the durability of the wall.

  • Low shrinkage: reduce the risk of wall cracking

  • Simple construction: improve construction efficiency and reduce project cost.

  • Long service life: the same life cycle as the building

Preparation work before construction

1. Material acceptance requirements

  • Block type and strength grade must meet the design requirements.

  • The age of finished product maintenance should be more than 28 days.

  • Check the product certification and quality inspection report

  • On-site sampling and re-inspection of important performance indicators

2. Construction alignment and positioning

  • Bounce the horizontal position control line

  • Vertical setting of tare bars

  • Mark the number of blocks on the tare bar.

  • Mark the vertical structure change parts

Third, masonry construction process points

Construction process:

Subgrade treatment → block trial arrangement → leveling and placing line and setting tare bar (pre-buried connecting bars or reinforcing mesh) → preparing and laying mortar → block masonry → reserving door and window openings and pre-buried → calibration → hooking → self-checking.

1. Masonry method

  • Adopt full smooth masonry form

  • Laying mortar of one block length, laying one block.

  • Masonry method of adding vertical joints

  • Ensure the integrity and stability of masonry

2. Gray joint control

General requirements:

  • Horizontal gray joint thickness: 8~12mm

  • Vertical mortar thickness: 8~12mm

  • Horizontal mortar fullness of mortar: ≥ 90

  • Vertical mortar fullness: ≥80

Requirements for thin mortar joints:

  • Blocks with good surface flatness and geometric dimension error ≤±1mm

  • Thickness of mortar joints: 3mm~5mm

  • It is forbidden to use water to flush the grout to fill the joints

IV. Requirements for special parts

1. Window wall masonry

For window wall with width less than 1m, main specification blocks and auxiliary specification blocks should be used to ensure the stability of the wall.

2. Seismic defense requirements

6-degree and 7-degree defense area:

  • Straight hews can be left at temporary interruptions (except at corners)

  • The height difference should not exceed one step of scaffolding height

  • Straight hews should be made into convex hews

  • Installation of tie reinforcement: 2Φ6 steel bars per layer, spacing ≤500mm

  • Embedded length: ≥700mm on each side, 90°bend hook at the end.

8 degree defense area:
It is forbidden to leave straight hewers, and other reliable connection methods must be adopted.

3. Top void treatment

  • Leave voids at the connection between the top surface of masonry blocks and frame beams and slabs.

  • At least 15 days after the completion of masonry

  • Gap ≤50mm: use foamed polyethylene solid elastic rod and other materials, embedded with construction sealant.

  • Gap>50mm: Use C20 fine stone concrete to fill in and make insulation treatment.

4. Handling of pipes through the wall

  • Pipes through the wall should be strictly prevented from leakage

  • The iron fittings attached to the wall or buried in the wall should be anticorrosive.

  • Pipes around the set of thermal insulation construction measures

V. Quality control points

1. Material quality control

  • Strict field inspection system

  • According to the provisions of the sample sent for inspection

  • Unqualified materials are resolutely withdrawn from the field

2. Construction process control

  • Strictly implement the construction process

  • Strengthen the process of supervision and inspection

  • Timely correction of construction deviation

3. Protection of finished products

  • Prevent the masonry from being hit

  • Avoid rainwater washout

  • Do a good job of temporary cover protection

Construction Precautions

1. Seasonal construction

  • Pay attention to the moisturizing of blocks in summer construction

  • Take anti-freezing measures for winter construction

  • Prepare for rain prevention in rainy season

2. Safe construction

  • Scaffolding in accordance with specifications

  • Do safety protection for working at height

  • Stack materials neatly and stably

3. Environmental protection

  • Construction garbage is cleaned up in time

  • Noise control meets the requirements

  • Dust control measures in place

Technical support and equipment guarantee

Our company adopts German advanced CLC technology and equipment to provide complete self-insulation block production solutions:

Equipment features:

  • Advanced technology: non-autoclave environmental protection technology, energy saving and environmental protection.

  • High-precision cutting: new high-speed and high-precision cutting equipment.

  • Multi-functional production: can produce a variety of green building materials products

  • High degree of automation: less manpower, high efficiency

  • Flexible production capacity: daily output of 100-1000 cubic meters

  • Fast return on investment: short cycle of plant construction and high market recognition.

 

Self-insulated block masonry construction is a technical work, which requires the construction personnel to operate in strict accordance with the specifications to ensure the quality of the project. Through scientific construction management and quality control, self-insulating block wall can give full play to its thermal insulation properties, making an important contribution to building energy saving.

Our company specializes in the research and development and manufacture of self-insulating block equipment, providing a full range of support from equipment supply, technical guidance to after-sales service. We welcome interested customers to contact us for more product details and technical advice.

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